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Steel is a deregulated sector and the Government acts as a facilitator by creating a conducive policy environment for the development of steel sector in the country, including MSME. The decision regarding setting up of a steel plant is taken by industry based on techno-commercial consideration including raw material availability, distance from port, logistics etc. Details of the number of steel units (including MSME units) established during the last five years, state-wise, is given in Annexure. Current status of the sector vis-à-vis projections in National Steel Policy (NSP), 2017 is given as under: -
Projections of National Steel Policy (NSP), 2017 and Current Status:
(in million tonnes)
Sr. No.  | Parameter  | Projections for the year (2030 – 31) under NSP, 2017  | Current Status (FY 2023-2024)  | 
i.  | Total crude steel capacity  | 300  | 179.51  | 
ii.  | Total crude steel demand/production  | 255  | 144.04  | 
iii.  | Total finished steel demand/production  | 230  | 138.82  | 
iv.  | Per Capita Finished Steel Consumption (in kg)  | 158  | 97.70  | 
This information was given by the Minister of State for Steel and Heavy Industries, Shri Bhupathiraju Srinivasa Varma in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today.
MG/KSR
Annexure
Number of steel units (including MSME units) established during the last five years
STATE  | NO. OF UNITS  | 
ANDHRA PRADESH  | 8  | 
ASSAM  | 8  | 
CHHATTISGARH  | 33  | 
DNHDD  | 1  | 
GOA  | 1  | 
GUJARAT  | 68  | 
HARYANA  | 13  | 
HIMACHAL PRADESH  | 7  | 
JHARKHAND  | 4  | 
KARNATAKA  | 1  | 
KERALA  | 1  | 
MADHYA PRADESH  | 12  | 
MAHARASHTRA  | 22  | 
MEGHALAYA  | 1  | 
ODISHA  | 8  | 
PUNJAB  | 32  | 
RAJASTHAN  | 8  | 
TAMIL NADU  | 23  | 
TELANGANA  | 7  | 
TRIPURA  | 1  | 
UTTAR PRADESH  | 16  | 
UTTARAKHAND  | 9  | 
WEST BENGAL  | 21  | 
TOTAL  | 305  | 
Source: Joint Plant Committee  | |
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