Savings accounts are useful for keeping money aside for short-term monetary goals, emergencies, or planned future expenses. With different types of savings accounts offered by banks today catering to different needs, it is important to pick one that is aligned with your specific financial aspirations. Read on to understand various savings account options and key aspects to evaluate when opening an account.
Understanding Your Financial Goals
The most important part of having a savings account is being clear about what exactly you are saving for and in what duration. Savings goals are diverse, from accumulating ticket costs for an upcoming family vacation to growing a corpus for a down payment on a car scheduled for next year.
Defining your objective sets the stage for choosing an appropriate savings account variety. Those wanting safe parking spaces for surplus income may opt for a regular online savings account, while investors with longer horizons seeking higher returns on spare money might consider alternatives like money market accounts.
Types of Savings Accounts
While savings bank accounts predominantly offer security and liquidity rather than returns, few options deliver comparatively better interest.
1. basic Savings Account
The common savings account offered by all banks allows limit on your banking transactions. These work well for contingency funds or everyday surpluses.
2. Regular Savings Account
Some banks provide savings accounts. These come with either higher minimum balance requirements or capped transactions.
3. Money Market Accounts
These savings accounts invest deposited money directly into various low-risk money market funds. They generate market-linked returns higher than basic savings account interest rates but marginally lower than fixed deposits. They are suitable for medium—to long-term savings goals.
Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Savings Account
1. Bank Reputation and Stability
Consider public sector, private, and foreign banks with higher credit ratings, which signify their financial stability. Additionally, pick banks with robust digital platforms that provide seamless online access, in addition to extensive branch networks and ATMs, for account usage flexibility.
2. Interest Rates
Banks declare savings interest slab rates as per RBI guidelines. Compare rates offered across scheduled commercial banks, whether public, private or small finance banks, to arrive at the best interest yield aligned to your deposit sizes.
3. Fees and Charges
Pay attention to fees for falling minimum balances, cash withdrawals at bank branches or ATMs beyond the free limit, online transfers, SMS alerts, etc. Zero balance accounts can work for basic usage despite only offering base interest.
4. Accessibility and Convenience
Before opening your account, evaluate the account opening process and modes available for cash/cheque deposits and withdrawals through branches, business correspondents, ATMs, and points-of-sale networks to ascertain the flexibility aligned with your needs.
5. Minimum Balance Needs
If maintaining high balances is currently difficult, consider basic savings accounts requiring nil or lower average balance commitments that levy limited charges compared to standard accounts designed for more significant balances. Zero balance accounts extend full-fledged facilities these days.
6. Account Flexibility
Before finalising your savings account, take a holistic view of its functioning. Closely check aspects like the smoothness of the bank's online banking and mobile app, options to customise statement generation frequency as needed, availability of a debit card for seamless money withdrawal and payments, and facility to nominate another person to manage an account in case of contingency.
7. Customer Service
Try gauging existing customers' satisfaction levels by reading online reviews and feedback about the bank's savings account customer service. Check if queries and disputes raised by account holders, especially relating to inaccurate transactions, get resolved promptly within a reasonable turnaround time.
Conclusion
The ideal savings account aligns rightly with individual monetary goals, usage patterns and convenience need while delivering healthy interest returns on deposits. Evaluating core parameters as discussed above facilitates making an informed choice best suited personally to make regular savings fruitful. The right savings account goes a long way in accomplishing key financial goals efficiently in planned timeframes.